Bambanci tsakanin tukwanen gargajiya da sabbin tukwanen yumbu

Tukwane na gargajiya: galibi ana amfani da su don amfanin yau da kullun da gine-gine, gami da tukwane na yau da kullun (kamar kayan teburi, kayan shayi, da sauransu), tukwane na fasaha (kamar zane-zanen faranti, sassaka, da sauransu) da tukwane na gine-gine (kamar tayal ɗin yumbu, bututun yumbu, da sauransu). Waɗannan samfuran tukwane suna da alaƙa da rayuwar mutane ta yau da kullun da muhallin gine-gine. Ana amfani da sabbin tukwane galibi a fannoni na masana'antu da fasaha mai zurfi. Saboda sabbin tukwane suna da kyawawan halaye na zahiri da sinadarai, ana amfani da su sosai a cikin kayan lantarki, motoci, sinadarai, makamashin atomic, fasahar soja, fasahar sararin samaniya da sauran masana'antu. Misali, ana iya yin sabbin kayan yumbu a cikin kayan lantarki kamar su cores na yumbu, substrates na marufi na yumbu, da substrates na yumbu; a cikin kera motoci, sabbin kayan yumbu kamar tukwane na silicon oxide da tukwane na silicon carbide suma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa. 

Akwai bambance-bambance masu yawa tsakanin yumbu na gargajiya da sabbin yumbu a fannoni da dama. Ga cikakken bayani game da kayan aiki, aiki, filayen aikace-aikace da hanyoyin samarwa:

1. Kayan da aka sarrafa

Tukwanen gargajiya galibi suna amfani da duwatsun halitta, ma'adanai, yumbu da sauran kayayyaki a matsayin kayan aiki, kamar dutse na porcelain, yumbu, feldspar, yashi quartz, da sauransu. Yawancin waɗannan kayan aiki sune ma'adanai na silicate na halitta waɗanda ke da ɗanko da kuma ƙarfin aiki. Sabbin kayan gini: galibi suna amfani da mahaɗan inorganic masu tsabta waɗanda aka haɗa ta hanyar wucin gadi azaman kayan aiki, kamar alumina, zirconium oxide, aluminum nitride, da sauransu. Waɗannan kayan aikin suna fuskantar tsauraran matakan tsaftacewa da haɗa su don biyan buƙatun sabbin kayan gini don halayen sinadarai da na zahiri.

2. Aiki

Tukwanen gargajiya suna da rauni sosai a fannin sinadari da na zahiri, yayin da sabbin tukwanen ke da ƙarfi sosai, ƙarfi mai yawa, juriyar lalacewa mai ƙarfi da sauran halaye a fannin sinadari. Sun fi karko a fannin sinadari, ba sa amsawa da ƙarfi da sinadarai masu ƙarfi da kuma alkalis, kuma suna da juriya mai kyau ga yanayin zafi.

3. Tsarin kera kayayyaki

Tukwane na gargajiya: Ana yin su ta hanyar hanyoyin gargajiya kamar niƙa, niƙa, haɗawa, siffantawa, busarwa, da kuma yin kauri. Yawanci bisa ga grouting da ƙera filastik, zafin sintering gabaɗaya yana ƙasa da digiri 1350 na Celsius, kuma man fetur galibi yana cikin kwal, mai da iskar gas, ba tare da ingantaccen tsarin zafin jiki ba.

Sabbin kayan yumbu: Tsarin kera kayan ya fi rikitarwa da daidaito. Shirya sabbin kayan yumbu yana buƙatar tsauraran matakan tsarkake kayan, haɗa su, ƙera su da kuma yin sintering. Waɗannan matakan tsari galibi suna buƙatar a yi su a ƙarƙashin zafi mai yawa, matsin lamba mai yawa ko yanayi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa sabbin kayan yumbu suna da kyakkyawan aiki.

Akwai manyan bambance-bambance tsakanin yumbu na gargajiya da sabbin yumbu dangane da kayan aiki, aiki, filayen aikace-aikace da hanyoyin samarwa. Waɗannan bambance-bambancen sun sa yumbu na gargajiya da sabbin yumbu suna taka rawarsu ta musamman da ƙima a fannoni daban-daban da lokatai. Kamfanin kera yumbu na Chemshun shine mai samar da layin yumbu mai jure wa gogewa. Barka da zuwa ga tambaya taoffice@chemshun.com